Expert Training Tips

May 2016  Organic Spa Magazine

An Ironman and Triathlon champion—and U.S. National Rowing Team Medalist—shares tips on how to stay motivated

Rowing classes are on fire at exercise studios around the country. A full-body workout, rowing burns up to 800 calories per hour, it’s low-impact and it’s fun. We asked Jack Nunn, an international rowing, triathlon and Ironman champion, and founder of Roworx (roworx.com) to share workout tips and ways to stay motivated.

OSM: What does it take to train for an Ironman? How do you stay motivated?

JN: Consistency, time, patience and determination. Hiring a coach to hold yourself accountable is very important. It really is all about the hours of endurance and strength training that you are consistently putting in every week. To finish an Ironman takes an average of 10 hours a week of training; combining running, swimming and biking into your weekly routine for at least six months before racing. The pros are putting in upwards of 30 hours a week of fitness training every week, which comes out to nearly five hours a day of running, biking and swimming.

Your top diet tips and advice for first-time Ironman/triathlon athletes?

1. Drink more water and less alcohol. Cut out processed foods, especially fast food.

2. Cut back on dairy and red meat. Almond milk, raw fruits and vegetables, fish, turkey, brown rice, grains and egg whites are a great alternative.

3. Try and eat the same foods every day and eat smaller meals more often throughout the day to speed up your metabolism.

4. Consume more protein and fiber to help curb your appetite so you stay away from taking in too many empty calories.

5. I have been using Juice Plus for over six years and it has proven to be an essential part of my daily nutrition routine. I have hardly been sick, have sustained energy throughout the day and notice better endurance and strength gains when I’m taking the product.

6. Have patience. Try not to use the weight scale to measure success. Remember that muscle weighs more than fat so you need to use pant or dress size and energy levels in order to really be inspired to live a healthier lifestyle. I weigh 220 pounds and some people don’t believe it, but again, muscle weighs more than fat.

What are the most important things to consider when training for a triathlon or Ironman?

1. Time Make time for training and plan ahead. Make a schedule of your training and nutrition plan and stick to it. Talk to friends, family and employers to make sure everyone is on board and supporting what you will be doing for the next six months.

2. Safety Obviously when you cycle you will need to get on the road to practice while getting in those hours on the bike, but know that nearly 70 percent of all Ironman training injuries come from the bike. Cars and pedestrians are not always aware of what is around them and cyclists are a target for accidents and injuries while training on the road. Map out your ride to take the path least traveled by cars and people. Use indoor classes and workouts like rowing and/or cycling, and be inspired while working out with group classes.

3. Location Pick Ironman races closer to home and evaluate various courses in order to decide which race you would like. Don’t make the same mistake I did and sign up for your first Ironman in Nice where you have to climb and descend mountains that are included in one of the stages of le Tour de France. Take into account flat vs. hilly courses, the weather (heat and cold) for Ironman races, and location for vacation (after the race!) to enjoy a bit. Ironman Arizona, Lake Placid and Florida are some of the “easiest” Ironman courses in the world and can provide for a good vacation for sightseeing after the event takes place.

How did you get into sports and fitness, and why did you decide to make it a career?

My father, John Nunn, is an Olympian who won the bronze medal in Rowing in 1968, at the Mexico City Olympic Games, and he was the U.S. Olympic Men’s team rowing coach in 1976, Montreal Olympic Games. He got us all interested in sports growing up. I have four older sisters, and he coached all of our teams: soccer, baseball, softball and ice hockey. Both of my grandfathers played professional football and my great-grandfather was a rower at Columbia University in the early 1900s. I guess you could say it’s in my genetic makeup to be destined to be an athlete and or rower.

Since I can remember I have always wanted to either make the Olympic team and or compete and finish a full Ironman. In 2008, one of my best friends suggested that we train for our first Ironman together. I immediately said yes and signed up for my first Ironman in Nice, France. I would later find out that it was– and still is–one of the most grueling Ironman courses in the world. The bike portion of that particular Ironman travels 112 miles through the Pyrenees Mountains, which was insanely hard, especially since it was 95 degrees on race day. Upon completing Ironman France, I was hungry for more and knew that it was just the start of another chapter of fitness in my life. Since 2008 I have gone on to finish six full Ironmans around the world. This year I plan on doing three more full Ironman competitions in Napa Valley, Vineman CA, Kalmar, Sweden, and Vichy, France.

What do you love most about competing and/or your job as a professional athlete?

I love the challenge and the thrill of competition, seeing how far you can push the body and the human spirit to its limits. There something about the thought of racing with thousands of other people and watching them race beside you that really is addictive and keeps you moving and pushing through to the finish line.

What is your proudest athletic achievement and why?

My proudest achievement would have to be winning the silver medal at the world championship with the US National Team in 2001. I worked incredibly hard for six straight years of rowing and won my first international medal continuing down the road to one step closer to making it to the Olympics. The feeling of being one of the best athletes in the world in my sport was amazing while having my father watching the race.

Another proud achievement is unexpected but it has gotten me to where I am today. I entered to what would have been my 3rd and at the time I thought my last Full Ironman in Houston, Texas back in 2010 but before the race I had food poisoning and decided to race anyway coming within 8 miles from the finish line I had to drop out due to severe dehydration and shock to the body. That race broke me and broke my soul but it’s also because of that race that I came back with a vengeance into the triathlon world by finishing 4 more Full Ironmans and more to come.

What is a typical day like for you? How many hours a day do you train?

I took up a University coaching position as the Head coach for the Men’s Rowing team at Loyola Marymount University in LA so I’m currently working 4 jobs at the moment. Rowing coach at LMU, Roworx Fitness Owner where I teach most of the fitness classes and run all operations for the business, Spin instructor, and I am an Ironman/triathlon coach.

5 a.m Wake up

6-8 a.m Coach the Men’s Rowing Team at LMU in Marina Del Rey

9:15 a.m-10:15 a.m Teach Roworx Rowing Class In Long Beach

Noon-1 p.m Teach Roworx Rowing Class In Long Beach

3-5 p.m Run 6 miles and or swim laps in the pool

7 p.m Teach a Spin/Cycling Class

9 p.m in bed trying to get at least 8 hours sleep a night

I average about 3-4 hours of endurance training with rowing, biking, running, and swimming everyday with Sunday being a rest day. Lately I have been racing every Sunday so I try to get in more rest during the week.

Roworx Indoor Rowing in Long Beach

Indoor rowing is the best type of ‘HILIT’ training

Most people are already familiar and intent with what ‘HIIT’ workouts have done form them and the years. But what if there was an alternative training system that had all the same benefits but without the impact? There is a new workout platform trend that is up and coming called ‘HILIT’ (High Intensity Low Impact Training). This high-intensity, low-impact training philosophy will burn more calories while giving you a total body low impact workout in less time. The specific differences between ‘HIIT’ and ‘HILIT’ is the impact on the joints, bones, and overall safety during workouts to reduce the risk of injury. Many traditional ‘HIIT’ classes have large volumes of people who are all about pushing yourself beyond your limits and working as quickly as possible without any attention to technique, alignment, or form. Without proper exercise techniques and or modifications to the workouts these people could be injured very easily.  

One of the best total body low impact workouts you can do is indoor rowing. Rowing utilizes approximately 86% of all the muscles in the entire body without compromising the joints and bones from impact. I have had 2 knee surgeries myself and I used indoor rowing class at Roworx Fitness in Long Beach, California as an integral part of my workout routine to rehabilitate from those injuries. Since my surgeries I have used indoor rowing workouts as my core platform system of training to get myself prepared for 16 full Ironman’s (2.4 mile swim, 112 mile bike, and 26.2 mile run) and 1 Ultraman (6.2 mile swim, 270 mile bike, and a 52.4 mile run) triathlon I have completed over the past 12 years. Rowing provides a non-impact, whole-body workout that translates well to almost any endurance sport. Rowing builds strong legs and is great for building swimming, cycling, and running strength for triathlon competitions. The motion also creates an incredibly strong core which helps with all three of the triathlon disciplines. It is easy to get a challenging cardiovascular workout on the indoor rowing machine. If you want to go hard, rowing gets your heart rate up easily. 

Find out more workout tips described below on how to use the ‘HILIT’ training system to your advantage during any workout. 

First we must decipher the difference between exercise intensity vs. exercise impact

Exercise Intensity refers to how much energy is expended when exercising. Perceived exertion and intensity varies with each person. It has been found that intensity has an effect on what fuel the body uses and what kind of adaptations the body makes after exercise. Intensity is the amount of physical power (expressed as a percentage of the maximal oxygen consumption) that the body uses when performing an activity. When you begin a new workout routine you always need to remember to pace yourself with the workouts. The most common mistake I see in the fitness world is people coming in to a workout routine at full blast and doing way too much too soon. You will also have to remember that there has to be a ‘little pain for a little gain’ in strength gain when starting new workouts. Whatever type of exercise you prefer, increasing the intensity can improve longevity while utilizing high-intensity intervals with almost any exercise. The trick is to alternate short bursts of approximately 1-3 minutes of working very hard with short periods of recovery.

Exercise Impact refers to the downward forces on your joints and bones when your body has to bear its own weight against a surface, usually the floor. While high impact exercises offer plenty of benefits, keep in mind that they are not for everyone. Whether you’re looking to increase the intensity or impact of any exercise, the first step is talking to your doctor about what’s safe for you, especially if you have a chronic condition including osteoporosis, arthritis, diabetes, balance issues, and other injuries. On the other hand, it is prudent for beginners to build overall fitness first in order to handle high impact workouts without injuring themselves. If you consider yourself fairly active but only focus on low intensity or steady-state cardio, adding ‘HILIT’ workouts such as swimming,cycling, indoor rowing, and cross country skiing can help you boost your overall fitness and performance.

The Benefits Of HILIT

As their names suggest, the main difference between ‘HILIT’ and ‘HIIT’ is the impact of the workout. With ‘HILIT,’ you’ll limit jumping, landing, and other rapid movements. Using the ‘HILIT’ system should prevent many common injuries you tend to see when doing high-impact exercises. When done right, low-impact and total body workout such as indoor rowing can help you lose weight, tone up, and get stronger. For example, when you complete a rowing stroke you are pushing off the foot-boards and suspending your own body-weight connecting the legs through the core, back, latissimus dorsi, and shoulders. The Roworx Indoor Rowing program offers a group exercise that’s low-impact, high efficiency, and great for building strength and endurance. Roworx also utilizes the Concept2 Rowing Machine and light dumbbell weights. Our clients span all experience levels, ages and abilities. Anyone can row as you control your own pace and resistance while knowing you are working out with a common goal in a non competitive atmosphere. The ability to control your own resistance allows you to maintain rhythm with the group, while selecting your own difficulty level. At Roworx we embrace each person and where they are in their fitness journey as well as finding creative ways to get stronger together.

Maximize Your Fitness Results By Blending The ‘HILIT’ System Blend With The F.I.T.T. Principle 

Rowing Benefits: Stress ReducerHow FREQUENT are you training? What INTENSITY are you training at? How much TIME are you putting into your training during each session? What TYPE of exercise are you doing to improve your fitness and strength? Work out early in the morning when the rest of the family and world is still asleep. Never assume you will get it done later as the day always catches up with you and the chances become less as you become tired from work etc. Early morning training is also invigorating and relaxing ahead of the day’s responsibilities. Be consistent in your training and make sure to try to get in at least 30 minutes of training every day with a 90 minute or 2-hour session every third day. Time and consistency are some of the most important aspects of not only fitness training but the keys to being successful in life in anything you put your mind to. Work out with a friend, trainer, or in a fitness class. Who has the time to work out, train, and be disciplined on fitness on their own? Studies show that we are motivated to work harder, show up more often, and push further past our perceived limits when training in a group. The results of one study suggest that endorphin release is significantly greater in group training than in individual training; this seems to be the case even when the individual’s power output, or physical exertion, is the same. Not only is it more fun to exercise with others, but it is safer and more efficient to exercise under the leadership of a good coach. Finally, be realistic about your life and your ability. Work out exactly how much training you can comfortably do in one week and build on that as you consider your job and commitment to friends.

Rowing Benefit: ControlF – Frequency of your workouts. How often is your training and how many days do you take off to rest between training days. It is important to keep a frequent exercise regiment during the week and not skip over 2-3 days in between workouts.

I- Intensity of your workouts. How much intensity are you pushing through your workouts. What hear rate zone 1-5 are you training at as zones 2-4 are most important for general fitness and endurance training. Indoor rowing can be one of the best low impact total body workouts you can possibly do in the realm of fitness training. Roworx also utilizes the Concept2 Rowing Machine and light dumbbell weights. Our clients span all experience levels, ages and abilities. Anyone can row – you control your own pace and resistance. The ability to control your own resistance allows you to maintain rhythm with the group, while selecting your own difficulty level.

T – Time spent during your workout. This is the #1 important aspect of fitness training and one we all try to take shortcuts on.

T – Type of workout. The Roworx Indoor Rowing program offers a group exercise that’s low-impact, high efficiency, and great for building strength and endurance. Roworx also utilizes the Concept2 Rowing Machine and light dumbbell weights. Our clients span all Rowing Benefit: Low Impactexperience levels, ages and abilities. Anyone can row – you control your own pace and resistance. The ability to control your own resistance allows you to maintain rhythm with the group, while selecting your own difficulty level.

Whether it is a ‘HIIT’ or ‘HILIT’ program, the choice is yours to make progress and see results. If you’re not seeing results with your daily workout routine, it may be time to change things up and try something new with an indoor rowing class at Roworx. What are the benefits of rowing and what will this equipment do for you in terms of muscle conditioning and cardiovascular fitness? Whether you already row or are considering adding rowing to your overall physical activity program, want to lose weight, cross-train for another sport, compete on the water, or rehabilitate from injury or surgery, rowing is a complete exercise. Rowing machine benefits include strengthening and conditioning most major muscle groups in the upper and lower body and rowing is virtually impact-free. Beyond choosing a smart exercise regimen in which one that challenges you to continually push yourself while having the right nutrition, sleep, hydration, and recovery are crucial to improving your fitness. Once you identify ‘WHY?’ your routine isn’t working, you can start taking steps toward improving it. While being involved with Roworx Fitness, the health industry, and involved with a lifetime of playing sports I have come to the conclusion that the number one reason why people fall short of their fitness and nutrition goals is the lack of self-discipline and/or willpower. Some people think it is easy for Rowing benefits: muscle groupsme to preach fitness because it is my job as a fitness owner and instructor, however, nearly 50% of the workouts I do don’t come easy. That is to say if I had the option to NOT workout about half the time I would take that option. Something that my coaches have taught me over the years in college and on the US National Team was the ability to understand hard work and put in the miles day in and day out. The ability to train and ‘grind’ through the daily workouts no matter how bad the fitness sessions were. My coaches taught me the need to work strenuously through challenges and maintain a high level of effort over a long period of time despite failure and other things getting in the way of progress. Knowing how to deal with the highs and lows of the daily workout ‘grind’ is how you will succeed in accomplishing your fitness and nutrition goals. Helping people understand that the daily ‘grind’ to achieve greatness in maintaining a healthy lifestyle habits is the core of the work you need in order to overcome adversity and instill willpower. One of the best and worst quotes I have heard from my father, John Nunn, was that when things got tough for me during US National Team training sessions he would often say: ‘Anyone can train on a good day…It’s when you train hard on the bad days that will get you the results.’ 

 

Jack Nunn Featured In Triathlete Magazine

Ultraman Florida finisher Jack Nunn shares how and why he did 80 percent of his preparation for the endurance event on his rower. On February 15, I took on the biggest race of my life: my first Ultraman in Orlando, Florida. So, what exactly is an Ultraman? It’s a three-day athletic event (more than a double Ironman) consisting of a 6.2-mile swim and a 92-mile bike ride the first day; a 171-mile bike ride the second day; and a 52-mile run on the final day. Read More Here Continue Reading

Roworx Indoor Rowing in Long Beach

If Your Fitness Routine Does Not Challenge You… It Will Not Change You

Improving your health and fitness takes time and hard work. You shouldn’t expect to see changes after one or two workouts, but if your daily workout routine isn’t producing noticeable results after a month or so, there might be a good reason why.

How do you know if your exercise routine isn’t working? Well… In my 20+ years of experience in the fitness world there are a few telltale signs:

TriWorx Triathlon Training Crew

Jack Nunn’s 2018 Ironman, Cycling, Duathlon, Rowing, Running, And Triathlon Schedule

I competed in over 40 events worldwide in 2017 including 4 full Ironman competitions and one half Ironman 70.3 in Santa Rosa, Ca. I traveled to Norway for the Norseman Ironman race, New Zealand for the Worlds Masters Games, and Canada for the ITU Duathlon World Championships while representing the United States for the first time. 

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